IgA nephropathy |
Kidney specialist said: diet, IgA nephropathy patients should insist on high in vitamins, low-salt, low-fat, high-protein diet in the amount, avoid fatty, spicy bogey, bogey dog, eat seafood during treatment, aquatic action items. As follows:
1, protein intake. Mild renal dysfunction by 0.6g / kg • day standard intake of protein, but also high-quality protein-based, including: milk, eggs, lean meat and so on. At the same time insist on low-protein diet, carbohydrate intake may be increased to meet the body's energy needs.
If patients with IgA nephropathy in renal function was normal, may be appropriate to relax the intake of protein, usually not more than 1.0g / kg • day, so as not to increase the glomerular filtration due to factors such as glomerulosclerosis.
For patients with compromised renal function, the protein ingestion restriction is bound to lead to long-term lack of essential amino acids, and therefore, it is necessary to supplement α- keto acid.
2, salt intake. IgA nephropathy in patients with hypertension and edema should strictly limit salt intake recommended <3.0 g / d, paying particular attention to food seasoning salt, not salt pickled food and all kinds of pickles.
3, fat intake. Hyperlipidemia is an independent risk factor for kidney disease exacerbation. IgA nephropathy, especially in patients with proteinuria more likely to have a large number of lipid metabolism. Clinical manifestations of hyperlipidemia. Therefore, you should limit fat intake, especially meat should be limited to contain a lot of saturated fatty acids.
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